What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated?

Join Owlo and Koko to discover Onam, Kerala's joyful harvest festival, with its colorful flower designs and happy traditions!

Ages 6–8 ~4 min

About this story

Join Owlo and Koko to discover Onam, Kerala's joyful harvest festival, with its colorful flower designs and happy traditions!

What you'll learn

  • Learn what Onam is and where it comes from
  • Understand what a harvest festival means
  • Discover the flower art called pookalam
  • Explore festival traditions and celebrations
What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 1
K
Koko

Owlo, look what I found in the garden today! A whole basket of bright yellow and orange flowers.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 2
O
Owlo

Oh, those are beautiful, Koko! What are you planning to do with all of them?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 3
K
Koko

My friend Meera showed me something amazing. She made a giant flower picture on her floor!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 4
O
Owlo

Ah, that sounds like a pookalam. Meera must be celebrating a very special festival called Onam.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 5
K
Koko

Onam? I have never heard that word before. It sounds so happy and bouncy when you say it.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 6
O
Owlo

It is a happy festival, Koko! It comes from a place called Kerala, in the south of India.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 7
K
Koko

Wait, so what exactly is Onam? I really want to know everything about it now.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 9
O
Owlo

Onam is a harvest festival, Koko. It is a time when farmers celebrate all the crops they have grown.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 10
K
Koko

A harvest? Is that like when you pick all the vegetables and fruits when they are ready?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 11
O
Owlo

Exactly right! After months of hard work, the fields are full of rice and food. So everyone celebrates together.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 12
K
Koko

That makes sense. If I grew a giant pumpkin, I would throw a party too!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 14
O
Owlo

There is also a wonderful old story behind Onam. Would you like to hear it, Koko?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 15
K
Koko

Yes, please! I love stories, especially the really old and magical ones.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 16
O
Owlo

Long ago, there was a kind and generous king named Mahabali. His people loved him very much.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 17
K
Koko

Why did they love him so much? Was he funny, or did he give them sweets?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 18
O
Owlo

He was fair and kind to everyone. Under his rule, nobody was sad, and nobody went hungry.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 19
K
Koko

That sounds like the best king ever. I wish I could meet him!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 20
O
Owlo

Well, the story says that once a year, during Onam, King Mahabali visits his people again.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 21
K
Koko

So that is why everyone celebrates! They are welcoming their favourite king back home.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 22
O
Owlo

Exactly. They make the pookalam, the flower carpet, to welcome him to their houses.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 23
K
Koko

Oh, so that is what Meera was making on her floor! Now I understand it.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 24
O
Owlo

Let us go to the art room. We can try making a small pookalam together with your flowers.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 26
K
Koko

Wow, look at all these colours! Where should I put the orange flowers, Owlo?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 27
O
Owlo

Start from the middle and work your way out in circles. The pattern grows like ripples in water.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 28
K
Koko

This is so much fun! It looks like a rainbow that fell down and sat on the floor.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 29
O
Owlo

Beautifully said, Koko. During Onam, families also share a huge feast called the Onam Sadya.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 30
K
Koko

A feast? Now you are speaking my language! What kind of food do they eat?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 31
O
Owlo

Many different dishes served on a banana leaf. Rice, curries, and sweet treats too. All vegetarian.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 32
K
Koko

On a banana leaf instead of a plate? That is so clever and no washing up afterwards!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 33
O
Owlo

That is true! There are also exciting snake boat races, with long boats and many rowers.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 34
K
Koko

Long boats and flowers and feasts? Onam really has everything wonderful packed into it!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 35
O
Owlo

It does, Koko. And the most important part is people coming together with kindness and joy.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 36
K
Koko

Just like King Mahabali taught them. Being kind makes everyone feel happy inside.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 37
O
Owlo

You have understood it perfectly. So tell me, what did you learn about Onam today?

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 39
K
Koko

Onam is a harvest festival from Kerala in India, where people thank the land for food.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 40
K
Koko

They welcome their kind King Mahabali with flower carpets, banana leaf feasts, and boat races. And being kind is the best part!

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 41
O
Owlo

A wonderful summary, Koko. I am very proud of how much you remembered.

What Is Onam and How Is It Celebrated? — illustration 42
K
Koko

Next time, can we learn about other festivals from around the world? I want to collect them all!

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