Why Is Recycling Important?

K
Koko

Owlo, Owlo! Look what I found outside on my way here today.

O
Owlo

My goodness, Koko. It looks like you are carrying quite a big bag. What is inside?

K
Koko

I found a plastic bottle, an old newspaper, and a tin can. They were just sitting on the ground near the garden path.

O
Owlo

Oh, you picked up litter on your way to school. That was a very kind and thoughtful thing to do, Koko.

K
Koko

But what do we do with all of this stuff now? I did not want to just throw it in the bin.

O
Owlo

That is a wonderful instinct, Koko. Actually, these things do not all belong in the regular bin. Have you ever heard the word recycling?

K
Koko

I think my mom said it once. But I do not really know what it means.

O
Owlo

Recycling means taking something old that you are done using, and turning it into something brand new. Instead of throwing it away forever, we give it a second life.

K
Koko

A second life? Like the bottle gets to be a bottle again?

O
Owlo

Sometimes, yes! Or it could become something completely different. Let me show you something. Follow me to the science table, and bring your bag.

O
Owlo

Here, let us look at your plastic bottle first. When plastic gets thrown in the ground or the sea, it stays there for a very, very long time.

K
Koko

How long is a very long time?

O
Owlo

A plastic bottle can take over four hundred years to go away. That is longer than your great-great-great-grandparents have been alive.

K
Koko

That is SO long. That makes me feel a little sad for the earth.

O
Owlo

It is okay to feel that way, Koko. That feeling is what makes us want to help. And recycling is one of the best ways we can help.

K
Koko

So what happens when we recycle the bottle instead of throwing it away?

O
Owlo

The bottle gets collected, cleaned, and melted down. Then it can be made into a new bottle, or even a fleece jacket to keep someone warm.

K
Koko

Wait, my jacket could be made from an old bottle? That is so cool and also a little bit wild.

O
Owlo

It really is remarkable, is it not? Now, what about your newspaper? Paper comes from trees, and trees are very important for our air.

K
Koko

Because trees give us oxygen? We learned that in the garden last week.

O
Owlo

Exactly right, well remembered. When we recycle paper, we need to cut down fewer trees. That means more trees stay alive to clean our air.

K
Koko

So recycling the newspaper is like giving a tree a hug.

O
Owlo

I love that way of thinking about it, Koko. And your tin can works the same way. Metal can be melted and used again and again.

K
Koko

So nothing has to go to waste. Everything in my bag can have a new job.

O
Owlo

That is exactly it. The earth only has so many trees, so much metal, and so much clean water. When we recycle, we use less of those precious things.

K
Koko

Precious means really important and special, right?

O
Owlo

Yes, it does. The earth's resources are precious because once they are gone, they are very hard to get back.

K
Koko

I want to tell my mom and dad about this. Maybe we can get a recycling bin for our home.

O
Owlo

That would be a wonderful idea. Many families have one bin for regular rubbish and one for recycling. It is a small change that makes a big difference.

K
Koko

Small change, big difference. I like that. It sounds like something you would put on a poster, Owlo.

O
Owlo

Maybe you should make that poster in the art room one day. Now, before we go put these in the recycling bin, can you tell me what you learned today?

K
Koko

Okay! So, recycling means giving old things a brand new life instead of throwing them away forever. Plastic bottles can take four hundred years to go away, which is way too long.

K
Koko

When we recycle paper, we save trees. When we recycle plastic and metal, we save the earth's precious resources. And apparently, my jacket might secretly be a bottle.

O
Owlo

A perfect summary, Koko. Next time, maybe we can explore where recycling trucks take everything after they collect it. There is a whole big journey after the bin.

K
Koko

Oh, I want to know that. Let us do that next time. But first, I am going to go put this bottle, newspaper, and can where they belong.